Impacts on Water Quality after Hurricane Sandy
NOAA – Cooperative Remote Sensing Science and Technology Center
Center Director: Dr. Reza Khanbilvardi
The City College of New York
June 12, 2013

Impacts on Water Quality after Hurricane Sandy
NOAA – Cooperative Remote Sensing Science and Technology Center
Center Director: Dr. Reza Khanbilvardi
The City College of New York
June 12, 2013

I am happy to announce that our new book will be released soon.
PDF Announcement
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A NASA-led modeling study provides new evidence that global warming may increase the risk for extreme rainfall and drought.
Fantastic way to drive home the reality of climate change.
Click Here to View the Upworthy Video
The GOES-13 satellite was offline from September 25 through October 19, 2012. During this time, solar radiation data for PR and the northern Caribbean Region were not available. However, the water and energy balance algorithm (GOES-PRWEB) continued to function with estimated solar radiation data. GOES-PRWEB results for solar radiation and 24 other hydro-climate variables are available at
https://pragwater.com/goes-puerto-rico-water-and-energy-balance-goes-web-algorithm/
Solar radiation data for Northern Caribbean Region (2 km) and Puerto Rico (1 km), derived from GOES-13 will not be available until further notice.
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) confirmed September 26, 2012, that GOES-13 has been placed in stand-by mode, following increased vibrations, or “noise,” observed in the imagery. For more information visit http://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-news/key-us-weather-satellite-goes/78844
As I understand it, the short-term plan is to move GOES-14 further east to pick up most of the area covered by GOES-13. Evidently the satellite coverage area will move eastward at 0.9 degrees per day until it moves to the new position. Yesterday’s solar radiation data, estimated from an algorithm run at the University of Alabama, resulted in the following map:
The above data are clearly wrong, but it may be an indication of how the coverage area of GOES-14 has shifted eastward, relative to its original position shown on the day that GOES-13 went down in the following figure.

This composite satellite image from Sunday shows a lack of data from GOES-13 over the east coast of the U.S. (CIMSS Satellite Blog)
The long-term plan (around 2015) is to replace the current satellites with GOES-R, which will provide more channels, and higher space and time resolutions.
I gave this homework assignment to my Agroclimatology class today. Perhaps you would like to try it?
Homework Problem: Do you believe that global warming is real?
Please read the articles and watch the YouTube video at the following links and provide me with a 1 page argument either for or against man-made global warming. (If you are not in my class, you don’t have to submit the 1 page argument, however, you may want to leave a comment below.)
Climate Change: ‘Hoax’ Or Crime Of The Century?
http://www.forbes.com/sites/markhendrickson/2012/09/16/climate-change-hoax-or-crime-of-the-century/
Most Used Climate Myths and what the science says….
http://www.skepticalscience.com/
TEDxTheEvergreenStateCollege – David Roberts – Climate Change is Simple
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=A7ktYbVwr90